{"id":3858,"date":"2020-07-16T19:17:01","date_gmt":"2020-07-16T17:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/monastery-of-san-giorgio\/"},"modified":"2020-07-16T19:17:01","modified_gmt":"2020-07-16T17:17:01","slug":"monastery-of-san-giorgio","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/salerno\/monastery-of-san-giorgio\/","title":{"rendered":"Monastery of San Giorgio"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-79546a55cb616583d\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-79546a55cb616583d uvc-8198 my-h1\" data-hspacer=\"line_only\"  data-halign=\"center\" style=\"text-align:center\"><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-79546a55cb616583d h1'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"\"}' ><h1 style=\"font-weight:normal;\">Monastery of San Giorgio<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer line_only\" style=\"margin-top:35px;margin-bottom:35px;height:2px;\"><span class=\"uvc-headings-line\" style=\"border-style:solid;border-bottom-width:2px;border-color:#9b3706;width:250px;\"><\/span><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text]The monastic complex of San Giorgio has very ancient origins, the first documents found that speak of its existence date back to 819 AD. Initially it was a small settlement of Benedictine nuns, which over the centuries expanded to become a real convent dependent on the bishop of Salerno. The original structure is typical of Lombard architecture, the venerated saints were warrior saints: San Giorgio and San Michele: the sensitivity of the time perceived them as effective defenders not only against the dangers of the devil, but also against enemies in war. During the period in which the young princess Sichelgaita lived, the monastery was a lively cultural center, which housed in addition to the Benedictine nuns, also the girls of the eminent families of the city, to educate them and teach them not only to read and write, but also to deepen knowledge of Greek and Latin classics, of theology, of sciences. In the monastery there was an infirmary, where lay doctors also worked and where girls were taught recipes and techniques of herbal medicine and medicine. Here the princess was formed, and the famous Trotula, as a teacher and doctor, seems to have passed through here. The beautiful church remains of the ancient monastic complex, albeit considerably remodeled in the Baroque era.[\/vc_column_text]<style type=\"text\/css\" data-type=\"the7_shortcodes-inline-css\">.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb figure,\n.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb .rollover,\n.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb img,\n.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb .gallery-rollover {\n  border-radius: 0px;\n}\n.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.enable-bg-rollover .gallery-rollover {\n  background: -webkit-linear-gradient();\n  background: linear-gradient();\n}\n.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.enable-bg-rollover.hover-scale figure .rollover:after {\n  background: -webkit-linear-gradient();\n  background: 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2;\n}\n.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width:not(.centered-layout-list):not(.content-bg-on) .dt-css-grid {\n  grid-row-gap: 10px - ;\n}\n@media screen and (max-width: 1199px) {\n  .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid {\n    grid-template-columns: repeat(4,1fr);\n  }\n  .cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell,\n  .no-cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell {\n    width: 25%;\n  }\n  .cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell.double-width,\n  .no-cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid 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.gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell.double-width {\n    width: calc(50%)*2;\n  }\n}\n@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {\n  .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid {\n    grid-template-columns: repeat(2,1fr);\n  }\n  .cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell,\n  .no-cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell {\n    width: 50%;\n  }\n  .cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell.double-width,\n  .no-cssgridlegacy.no-cssgrid .gallery-shortcode.gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb.resize-by-browser-width .dt-css-grid .wf-cell.double-width {\n    width: calc(50%)*2;\n  }\n}\n<\/style><div class=\"gallery-shortcode dt-gallery-container gallery-masonry-shortcode-id-78eb9238c9743be608bc30f81c7a7acb mode-masonry jquery-filter dt-icon-bg-off quick-scale-img enable-bg-rollover resize-by-browser-width  vc_custom_1593599571842 hover-fade loading-effect-none description-on-hover\" data-padding=\"5px\" data-cur-page=\"1\" data-post-limit=\"-1\" data-pagination-mode=\"none\" data-desktop-columns-num=\"4\" data-v-tablet-columns-num=\"2\" data-h-tablet-columns-num=\"4\" data-phone-columns-num=\"2\" data-width=\"0px\" data-columns=\"0\"><div class=\"iso-container\" ><div class=\"wf-cell iso-item\" data-post-id=\"3610\" data-date=\"2020-07-01T12:31:52+02:00\" data-name=\"Church of San Giorgio\"><figure class=\"post visible\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-di-san-giorgio.jpg\" class=\"rollover dt-pswp-item layzr-bg\" data-large_image_width=\"978\" data-large_image_height=\"459\" data-dt-img-description=\"\" title=\"Church of San Giorgio\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me iso-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20490%20326&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-di-san-giorgio-490x326.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-di-san-giorgio-490x326.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-di-san-giorgio-689x459.jpg 689w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 490 \/ 326\" sizes=\"(max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" alt=\"\" width=\"490\" height=\"326\"  \/><span class=\"gallery-rollover\"><span class=\"gallery-zoom-ico icomoon-the7-font-the7-zoom-06\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"wf-cell iso-item\" data-post-id=\"3613\" data-date=\"2020-07-01T12:31:56+02:00\" data-name=\"Church of San Giorgio Salerno Historical Center\"><figure class=\"post visible\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno-centro-storico.jpg\" class=\"rollover dt-pswp-item layzr-bg\" data-large_image_width=\"1440\" data-large_image_height=\"720\" data-dt-img-description=\"\" title=\"Church of San Giorgio Salerno Historical Center\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me iso-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20490%20326&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno-centro-storico-490x326.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno-centro-storico-490x326.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno-centro-storico-735x489.jpg 735w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 490 \/ 326\" sizes=\"(max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" alt=\"\" width=\"490\" height=\"326\"  \/><span class=\"gallery-rollover\"><span class=\"gallery-zoom-ico icomoon-the7-font-the7-zoom-06\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"wf-cell iso-item\" data-post-id=\"3615\" data-date=\"2020-07-01T12:32:01+02:00\" data-name=\"San Giorgio Salerno\"><figure class=\"post visible\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/san-giorgio-salerno.jpg\" class=\"rollover dt-pswp-item layzr-bg\" data-large_image_width=\"946\" data-large_image_height=\"709\" data-dt-img-description=\"\" title=\"San Giorgio Salerno\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me iso-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20490%20326&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/san-giorgio-salerno-490x326.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/san-giorgio-salerno-490x326.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/san-giorgio-salerno-735x489.jpg 735w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 490 \/ 326\" sizes=\"(max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" alt=\"\" width=\"490\" height=\"326\"  \/><span class=\"gallery-rollover\"><span class=\"gallery-zoom-ico icomoon-the7-font-the7-zoom-06\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"wf-cell iso-item\" data-post-id=\"3617\" data-date=\"2020-07-01T12:32:05+02:00\" data-name=\"San Giorgio Salerno church frescoes\"><figure class=\"post visible\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/affreschi-chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno.jpg\" class=\"rollover dt-pswp-item layzr-bg\" data-large_image_width=\"768\" data-large_image_height=\"430\" data-dt-img-description=\"\" title=\"San Giorgio Salerno church frescoes\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me iso-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20490%20326&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/affreschi-chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno-490x326.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/affreschi-chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno-490x326.jpg 490w, https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/affreschi-chiesa-san-giorgio-salerno-646x430.jpg 646w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 490 \/ 326\" sizes=\"(max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" alt=\"\" width=\"490\" height=\"326\"  \/><span class=\"gallery-rollover\"><span class=\"gallery-zoom-ico icomoon-the7-font-the7-zoom-06\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/figure><\/div><\/div><!-- iso-container|iso-grid --><\/div>[vc_column_text]It is still possible to realize what the princess had to see when she went to church for prayer, thanks to a mechanical system created at the end of the twentieth century during the restorations following the Irpinia earthquake: the mechanism allows the floor to open in five hatches , leaving visible the Lombard remains consisting of an apse with frescoes of a typical braid motif and a history of saints that covered the entire wall. Recent archaeological excavations have also brought to light the original church floor covered with majolica tiles decorated with acanthus leaves, small flowers and a geometric pattern with a black and white checkerboard.<\/p>\n<p>After this dive into the more ancient past of the San Giorgio complex, we can retrace the history of Italian art through the architecture and paintings of the current church, among which we highlight in particular: the Madonna and Child with Saints and a nun praying by Andrea Sabatini (1523), the Martyrdom of Saint George at the head of the altar (17th century), three paintings by Giacinto De Populi, depicting Saint Gregory the Great, the Holy Family with Saint John, the Vision of Saint Nicholas of Bari (1669), the Archangel Michael by Francesco Solimena (1690), the Virtues of Paolo De Matteis (18th century). The bas-reliefs and sculptures of the high altar are also interesting, with mother-of-pearl inlays and polychrome marble.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]The monastic complex of San Giorgio has very ancient origins, the first documents found that speak of its existence date back to 819 AD. Initially it was a small settlement of Benedictine nuns, which over the centuries expanded to become a real convent dependent on the bishop of Salerno. The original structure is typical of&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3873,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3858"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3858"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3860,"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3858\/revisions\/3860"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peterpansalerno.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}